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1   /*
2    * Copyright (c) 2011-2022, jcabi.com
3    * All rights reserved.
4    *
5    * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6    * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7    * are met: 1) Redistributions of source code must retain the above
8    * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
9    * disclaimer. 2) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
10   * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
11   * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
12   * with the distribution. 3) Neither the name of the jcabi.com nor
13   * the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
14   * products derived from this software without specific prior written
15   * permission.
16   *
17   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
18   * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT
19   * NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
20   * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21   * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
22   * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
23   * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
24   * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25   * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
26   * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27   * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
28   * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29   */
30  package com.jcabi.http;
31  
32  import com.jcabi.aspects.Immutable;
33  import java.util.List;
34  import java.util.Map;
35  
36  /**
37   * RESTful response returned by {@link Request#fetch()}.
38   *
39   * <p>You can get this response from one of implementations of {@link Request}:
40   *
41   * <pre> Response response = new JdkRequest("https://www.google.com")
42   *   .header("Accept", "text/html")
43   *   .fetch();</pre>
44   *
45   * <p>Instances of this interface are immutable and thread-safe.
46   *
47   * @since 0.8
48   * @see com.jcabi.http.request.JdkRequest
49   */
50  @Immutable
51  public interface Response {
52  
53      /**
54       * Get back to the request it's related to.
55       * @return The request we're in
56       */
57      Request back();
58  
59      /**
60       * Get status of the response as a positive integer number.
61       * @return The status code
62       */
63      int status();
64  
65      /**
66       * Get status line reason phrase.
67       * @return The status line reason phrase
68       */
69      String reason();
70  
71      /**
72       * Get a collection of all headers.
73       * @return The headers
74       */
75      Map<String, List<String>> headers();
76  
77      /**
78       * Get body as a string, assuming it's {@code UTF-8} (if there is something
79       * else that can't be translated into a UTF-8 string a runtime exception
80       * will be thrown).
81       *
82       * <p><strong>DISCLAIMER</strong>:
83       * The only encoding supported here is UTF-8. If the body of response
84       * contains any chars that can't be used and should be replaced with
85       * a "replacement character", a {@link RuntimeException} will be thrown. If
86       * you need to use some other encodings, use
87       * {@link #binary()} instead.
88       *
89       * @return The body, as a UTF-8 string
90       */
91      String body();
92  
93      /**
94       * Raw body as a an array of bytes.
95       * @return The body, as a UTF-8 string
96       */
97      byte[] binary();
98  
99      /**
100      * Convert it to another type, by encapsulation.
101      * @param type Type to use
102      * @param <T> Type to use
103      * @return New response
104      */
105     @SuppressWarnings("PMD.ShortMethodName")
106     //@checkstyle MethodName (1 lines)
107     <T extends Response> T as(Class<T> type);
108 
109 }